click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ps ch5
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| work | transfer of energy that occurs when a force makes an object move measured in joules |
| power | amount of work done or the amount of energy transferred divided by the time required to do the work or transfer the energy measured in watts |
| machine | device that makes doing work easier by increasing the force applied to an object changing the direction of an applied force or increasing the distance over which a force can be applied |
| input force | the force that is applied to a machine |
| output force | the force applied by the machine |
| mechanical advantage | ratio of the output force exerted by a machine to the input force applied to the machine |
| efficiency | ratio of the output work done by the machine to the input work done on the machine expressed as a percentage |