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PBHS Speed&Velocity
Speed & Velocity Unit
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| motion | a change in position relative to a reference point |
| reference point | something used for comparison to determine motion or position |
| vector quantity | a quantity that includes both magnitude and direction |
| scalar quantity | a quantity that includes magnitude, only |
| magnitude | size or amount |
| distance | total length of a path |
| displacement | distance and direction from starting point to finish point in a straight line |
| vector | displacement is a ___ quantity. |
| speed | distance per unit of time (distance traveled in a unit of time) |
| average speed | total distance divided by total time |
| instantaneous speed | speed in a moment of time |
| velocity | speed with direction |
| velocity formula | v = d/t |
| 1000 | There are ____ meters in one kilometer. |
| 10 | There are ____ milliseconds in ever centisecond. |
| 100 | There are ____ centigrams in every gram. |
| velocity | Speed with direction defines ____. |
| displacement | Where something ends up compared to where it started including the direction is ____. |
| magnitude | size or amount is |
| reference point | Motion is detected using comparison to a ____ ____. |
| kilo- | The prefix meaning 1000 is __. |
| centi- | The prefix meaning 1/100 is __. |
| milli- | The prefix meaning 1/1000 is __. |