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Solids/Liquids/Gases

6th Grade - Book K - Ch. 2 Solids/Liquids/Gases

QuestionAnswer
Do particles move faster or slower when they lose thermal energy? Slower
Do particles move faster or slower when they gain thermal energy? Faster
What state of matter has a rigid shape and fixed volume? Solid
What state of matter doesn't have a rigid shape and has a fixed volume? Liquid
What state of matter doesn't have a rigid shape or fixed volume? Gas
A puddle drying up is an example of what change of state? Vaporization
What change of state is occurring when drops of dew form grass? Condensation
What change of state is occurring when an ice cream cone is dripping? Melting
What change of state is occurring when ice "disappears" in the freezer? Sublimation
According to Boyle's law, as the volume of a gas is decreased, the pressure of the gas will increase or decrease? Increase
According to Boyle's law, as the volume of a gas is increased, the pressure of the gas will increase or decrease? Decrease
Will the pressure of a gas in a rigid container increase or decrease when the temperature is increased? Increase
What is the purpose of a graph? Shows how two things relate
What state of matter is skipped in sublimation? Liquid
What is caused when gas particles are pushing on the wall of a container? Pressure
In Boyle's law, at a constant pressure, will the volume of a gas increase or decrease if the temperature is increased? Increase
In Boyle's law, at a constant pressure, will the volume of a gas increase or decrease if the temperature is decreased? Decrease
Fluids are considered anything that... Flows
As the volume of a gas, at constant temperature, gets larger, the gas pressure gets higher or lower? Lower
What change of state is occurring when a solid becomes a liquid? Melting
What change of state is occurring when a liquid becomes a gas? Vaporization
What change of state is occurring when a gas becomes a liquid? Condensation
What change of state is occurring when a solid becomes a gas? Sublimation
What are two types of vaporization? Evaporation and Boiling
What two states of matter are considered fluids? Liquid and Gas
What is it called when vaporization occurs on the surface? Evaporation
What is it called when vaporization occurs on the surface and below the surface? Boiling
According to Charles's Law, as the temperature increases, the volume will increase or decrease? Increases
According to Charles's Law, as the temperature decreases, the volume will increase or decrease? Decreases
Created by: kpmueller
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