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Science 8
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Matter | Anything that takes up space and has mass. |
| Mass | matter in an object. |
| Weight | pull of gravity on an abject. (can change) |
| Physical Change | any change that alters form or appearance of matter but does not make any substance in the matter into a different substance. |
| Chemical Properties | a change in matter that produces one or more new substances. |
| Qualitative | made by gathering information that can be recorded using descriptive language. |
| Quanative | made by gathering information that can be recorded as a number with a measurement unit. |
| Inference | not a fact, but an interpretation of what the direct observations mean. |
| Scientific Law | describes what scientists expect to happen every time under a particular set of conditions. |
| Constant | part of an experiment that is held in the same condition for control and experimental. |
| Variable | part of the experiment that changes. |
| Manipulated Variable | a factor in a controlled experiment that is intentionally changed by the experimenter. |
| Scientific Theory | a well tested explanation for a wide range of observations or experimental results. |
| Inquiry | to ask for information. |
| Responding Variable | a resulting factor in a controlled experiment that is observed and measured to see if it changes due to the manipulation of another variable. |
| Experiment | a course of action completed in order to test a hypothesis. |
| Control | a standard to which all other levels are compared in a scientific experiment. |