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science 8
Term | Definition |
---|---|
quantitative | made by gathering information that can be recorded using descriptive language. |
qualitative | made by gathering information that can be recorded as a number with a measurement |
infrence | not a fact, but an interpretation of what the direct observations mean |
constant | describes what scientists expect to happen every time under a particular set of conditions |
scientific law | part of an experiment that is held in the same condition for control and experimental |
manipulative variable | part of the experiment that changes |
independent variable | a factor in a controlled experiment that is intentionally changed by the experimenter |
scientific therory | a well tested explanation for a wide range of observations or experimental results |
experiment | a course of action completed in order to test a hypothesis |
inquiry | to ask for information |
responding variable | a resulting factor in a controlled experiment that is observed and measured to see if it changes due to the manipulation of another variable |
control | a standard to which all other levels are compared in a scientific experiment |
matter | anything that has mass and takes up space |
weight | amount of gravity on an object |
mass | amount of matter in an object |
physical change | any change that alters form or appearance of matter, but does not make any substance in the matter into a different substances |
chemical change | a change in matter that produces one or more sudstances |
accuracy | |
calibration | |
graduated cylinder | |
international system of measurment | |
liquid | |
mass | |
matter | |
meniscus | |
newton | |
precisian | |
triple beam balance | |
unit | |
volume | |
weight | |
matter | anything that has mass and volume |
pure substance | a substance made of only one kind of material having definite proportional amounts and properties. |
mixture | matter that consists of two or more substances not chemically combined |
element | the simplest type of pure substance |
compound | two or more substances chemically combined |
homogeneous mixture | two or more substances not chemically combined, but appearing to be evenly blended |
heterogeneous mixture | two or more substances not chemically combined, and appearing non-uniform with physical distinct substances included |