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Drugs only

1st Quarter

QuestionAnswer
amitryptyline TCA
nortriptyline TCA
protriptyline TCA
imipramine TCA
doxepin TCA
phenylzine MAOI
isocarboxazid MAOI
tranylcypromine MAOI
fluoxetine SSRI
sertraline SSRI
paroxetine SSRI
citalopram SSRI
trazadone new gen antidepressant
nefazadone new gen antidepressant
venlafaxin new gen antidepressant
buproprion new gen antidepressant
mirtazapine new gen antidepressant
prochlorperazine phenothiazine (antiemetic) twenty times stronger than prochlorpromazine
diphenylhydramine H1 antagonist (antiemetic)
scopolamine powerful anticholinergic (anti-muscarinic) used as antiemetic
amobarbital barbiturate (int acting) sedative/hypnotic
phenobarbital barbiturate (long acting) sedative/hypnotic
secobarbital barbiturate (short acting) sedative/hypnotic
chloral hydrate non-barbiturate sedative/hypnotic
zolpidem non-barbiturate sedative/hypnotic
flurazepam BZD used as sedative/hypnotic
temazepam BZD used as sedative/hypnotic
triazolam BZD used as sedative/hypnotic
diazepam BZD - long acting antianxiety
chlordiazepoxide BZD - long acting antianxiety
clonazepam BZD - long acting antianxiety
temazepam BZD - short acting antianxiety
alprazolam BZD - short acting antianxiety
lorazepam BZD - short acting antianxiety
azapirone drug class non-BZD antianxiety
buspirone non-BZD antianxiety
propranolol beta-blocker antianxiety stage fright
chlorpromazine phenothiazine antipsychotic
thioridazine phenothiazine antipsychotic
trifluperazine phenothiazine antipsychotic
thiothixene non-phenothiazine antipsychotic
haloperidol non-phenothiazine antipsychotic
clozapine atypical antipsychotic low WBC SE
olanzapine atypical antipsychotic
risperidone atypical antipsychotic
quetiapine atypical antipsychotic
levodopa antiparkinson agent converted to dopamine in brain
carbidopaq antiparkinson agent inhibits degradation of levodopa in PNS before reaching CNS
bromocriptine antiparkinson agent mimics dopamine
phenytoin anticonvulsant/antiepileptic
carbamazepine anticonvulsant/antiepileptic
ethosuxmide anticonvulsant/antiepileptic
diazepam BZD anticonvulsant/antiepileptic
thiopental anesthetic IV
propofol anaesthetic IV
nitrous oxide anesthetic inhaled gas
halothane anaesthetic inhaled gas
meperidine opioid analgesic narcotic
naloxone/naltrexone aka Narcan narcotic antagonist occupies opioid receptors but not an agonist
pentazocine/methadone partial narcotic antagonist
codeine opioid analgesic narcotic
hydromorphone opioid analgesic narcotic
oxycodone opioid analgesic narcotic
morphine opioid analgesic narcotic
meperidine opioid analgesic narcotic
methadone opioid analgesic narcotic /lower addcn potential
pentazocine opioid analgesic narcotic/ lower addcn potential
aspirin NSAID/salicylate
naproxen NSAID
ibuprofen NSAID
ketprofen NSAID
dicyclofenac NSAID
acetaminophen nonopioid analgesic
colchicine antigout
indomethacin antiinflammatory
allopurinol hypourecemic
probenecid uricosuric
MOA cardiac glycosides increase cardiac contractility without causing increase in O2 consumption by accelerating entrace of calcium ions by inhibiting ATP. ATP usually facilitates exit of sodium ions from cell. Sodium builds up causing cells to trade sodium for calcium. The res
spironolactone K sparing diuretic, blocks aldosterone receptor so you lower blood pressure. Remember aldosterone increases blood pressure by increasing sodium/H20 reabsorption
aldosterone hormone produced by adrenal cortex, increases retention of sodium by acting on collecting duct increasing permeability
mannitol osmotic diuretic
hydrochlorothiazide thiazide-like diuretic
furosemide loop diuretic
metolazone thiazide-like diuretic
linisopril CHF vasodilator, decreases angiotension (potent vasoconstrictor) to increase cardiac output
prazosin dilates arteriolar and venous vessels to increase cardiac output
hydralazine dilates arteriolar more than venous vessels to decrease venous return and work of heart
isosorbide dinitrate anti-angina, nitrate and nitrite ions released by drugs are converted into nitrous oxide which dilates smooth muscle and reduces vasospasm in coronary artieries for people with vasospastic angina
isosorbide dinitrate vasodilator
nitroglycerin vasodilator
varapamil calcium channel blocker
mannitol osmotic diuretic
hydrochlorothiazide thiazide diuretic
spironolactone potassium sparing
digoxin cardiac glycosides
lisinopril ace inhibitor
quinidine class 1 anti-arrhythmic
propranolol class 2 anti-arrhythmic
sotalol class 3 anti-arrhythmic
diltiasom class 4 anti-arrhythmic
prazosin alpha adrenergic vasodilator
clonadine centrally acting adrenergic blocker (blocks sodium ion movement in medulla oblongata)
hydralazine MOA unknown. vasodilator
captopril ACE inhibitor
Created by: manka
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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