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Ch 1-3 Psy Review
Ch 1-3 Review PEOPLE
Question | Answer |
---|---|
B.F. Skinner | Developed theory of how voluntary behavior is learned called operant conditioning |
William James | Funcionalism, objected to structurist p.o.v, influenced by Darwin |
Mary W. Calkins | Denied Ph.D for being a woman; became first female president of American Psychological Society |
Gestalt Psychology | Early perspective in psych focused on perception and sensation, patterns and whole figures, means "good form" or "good figure" |
Sigmund Freud | Specialized in disorders of nervous system, unconscious mind, repressed urges and desires, psychoanalysis |
John B. Watson | Behaviorism, focus only on observable behavior, agreed with Ivan Pavlov |
Wihelem Wundt | Believed mind was made up of thoughts, experiences, emotions and other basic elements; Objective introspection-process of objectively examining and measuring ones own thoughts and mental activities |
Edward Titchener | Structuralism, focus was study of structure of the mind; Believed every experience could be broken down into individual emotions and sensations |
Margaret Washburn | First woman to ever recieve a Ph.D |