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P Science Test#3
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Atmosphere | The mass of air surrounding the planet. |
Barometer | An instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure. |
Heat | Energy that is being transferred as a consequence of temp differences. |
Heterosphere | The upper layer of earth's atmosphere, which exists higher than 80 km above sea level. |
Homosphere | The lower layer of earth's atmosphere, which exists from ground level to roughly 80 km above sea level. |
Jet stream | A narrow band of high-speed winds that circle the earth, blowing from west to east. |
Temperature | A measure of the energy of random motion in a substances molecules. |
Atmospheric pressure | The pressure exerted by the atmosphere on all objects within it. |
Ionosphere | The region of the atmosphere between the altitudes of roughly 65 km and 33 km, where gases are ionized. |
Troposphere | Weather layer, Jet stream. |
Stratosphere | Ozone layer, Increase temp gradient, Jet stream. |
Ozone layer | Blocks uv rays, attracts heat, in stratosphere. |
Name atmospheric regions in order. | Homosphere; troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, ionosphere. Heterosphere; ionosphere, thermosphere, exosphere. |
Jet stream | Guides storms. |
Mesosphere | Meteors burn, ionosphere (also in thermosphere). |
Heterosphere | Messed up air %, maybe mor O? |
Barometer | Leak, reading=lower, air equalizes. |
Know these numbers to go with the measures. | 14.7 lbs./in2, 1 atm., 29.9 in. mercury, 760mmHg. |
Know how to spell the word for CFC's. | CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS. |
Is freezing caused by heat? | Ice freezes because heat is removed. So yes. |
Troposphere | Molecule speed increase, heat higher, temp not, explain. |
Colorful lights that appear in the night sky. | Auroras, Borealis and Australius. |