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Literary Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| forshadowing | a hint about events that will occur later in the story |
| mood | the overall feeling a writer is trying to create for the reader |
| inference | an intelligent guess about a story based on evidence in the text |
| dialogue | conversation between characters |
| author's purpose | to persuade, to inform, to entertain |
| point of view | who is telling the story (1st person, 3rd person) |
| legend | a story from the past originally based on real life people and events (passed down orally) |
| folktale | a story handed down orally that teaches a lesson, entertains, and preserves culture |
| setting | the time and place of a story |
| antagonist | a character in conflict with the main character |
| motivation | the force driving everything a character does |
| plot | what happens in the story |
| genre | a category of literature |
| flashback | a story scene that shifts the setting from present to past |
| myth | a story that uses gods/heroes to explain occurrences in nature |
| protagonist | the main character |
| theme | the central lesson about life/people the author wants to share |
| conflict | the problem or struggle the main character faces |
| autobiography | the writer tells his/her own life story |
| dialect | when characters speak with an accent or use non-standard English |
| irony | the difference between what you expect to happen and what actually occurred |
| biography | a writer tells another person's life story |
| resolution | how the character solves his/her problem |
| climax | the moment of greatest tension in the story |
| cliffhanger | suspenseful part of a story included to make you want to read on |