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Repo system
Pharm 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Androgen drug | Striant (testosterone) |
| Androgen drug uses (2) | hypogonadism & delayed puberty |
| Anabolic steroid drugs (3) | nandrolone, anadrol-50, oxadrin |
| Anabolic steroid s/e (11) | normal doses - n/v/d, acne & hair thinning; in high doses - fluid electrolyte imbalance; jaundice - heptotoxicity; malign & benign tumors; severe mental changes - roid rage; ^ risk of atherosclerosis virilization; females suicidal tendendcies, depression |
| Estrogen | Premarin |
| Estrogen uses (4) | relief of moderate to severe MP; treat female gonadism; treat senile vaginitis; trmt of osteoporosis in women PMP |
| Estrogen uses (2) | pallutive trmt of adv prostatic cancer in males in selected cases of adv breast cancer in combo w/progestin as contraceptive agent; as estrogen replacement in PMP women |
| Contraceptive therapy drugs (2) | estrogen/progestin drug, progestin-only |
| Contraceptive therapy use | not r/t conception regulation of menstral cycle, dysmenorrhea decrease in sx r/t endometriosis |
| Contraceptive therapy s/e | depending on estrogen/progestin content and adverse effects can be minimal by adjusting dose |
| Contraceptive therapy NI/contraindictations (10) | allergy, thromboembolic disorders, impaired live fx, smoking, hx of migraine & headache, CVD complications, epilepsy, asthma & kidney disease |
| Oxytocic (uterine stimulants) drug | pitocin(oxytocin) |
| Oxytocic (uterine stimulants) uses (2) | given IV for starting or improving labor contractions for early delivery of fetus, given post partium to control bleeding & hemorrhage |
| Tocolytics (uterine relaxants) drugs (2) | magnesium sulfate, brethine (terbutaline) |
| magnesium sulfate use | control seizure activity associated w/(pre)-eclampsia or eclampsia - also drug of choice |
| magnesium sulfate NI | calcium glucanate or calcium chloride are given in magnesium toxicity |
| brethine (terbutaline) use | preterm labor to stop contractions |
| Fertility drug | clomid |
| Fertility drug action | bind to estrogen receptors so that estrogen has fewer sites available then signal goes to pituitary gland to FH & FSH which stimulate ovaries to release ova for possible fertilization |