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Science Chapter 13.1
Science Chapter 13.1 flashcard
Term | Definition |
---|---|
What is makes up 78 percent Earth's atmosphere? | Nitrogen |
How is Nitrogen released into the air? | By volcanoes and decay. |
What is a layer of gases surrounding a planet or other body in space? | An Atmosphere |
Mars doesn't have enough what to trap the heat from the sun? | atmosphere |
What is mars average temperature? | -67 degrees F |
What is the coldest temperature on Mars? | -207 degrees F |
Overtime what breaks down carbon dioxide, uses carbon to build the organism, and releases oxygen into the air? | Photosynthesis |
What is a measurement of the force of air molecules in the atmosphere are given altitude? | Atmospheric pressure |
What is an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure? | Barometer |
The molecules closest to the Earth's surface are what? | packed together very closely. |
They are this because this means what? | pressure is lower the higher up you go into the atmosphere! |
What is Boyle's law? | When the pressure goes up. |
anytime we apply gas laws the temperature must be convert to?? | Kelvin |
What is Charles Law? | The volume goes up and the temperature goes up the temperature decreases the volume decreases. |
An example of Charles Law is what? | A hot air balloon! |
The pressure of a gas is changed by what? | a temperature change |
what happens when If the mass and volume kept constant? | the pressure goes up when the temperature goes up, and down when the temperature goes down. |