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MCC Med Term Final
MCC Med Term Unit 8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Etiology | study of the cause or origin of a disease or disorder |
| diagnosis | establishing the cause & nature of a disease |
| prognosis | prediction of the course of a disease and its probable outcome |
| idiopathic | any disease whose cause is unknown |
| Crohn's disease | inflammatory condition of the intestinal tract, most commonly in the ileum |
| dyspepsia | gastric indigestion or "upset stomach" |
| dysphagia | inability or difficulty in swallowing |
| emesis | vomiting |
| hematemesis | vomiting blood |
| pyloric stenosis | narrowing of the gastric pyloris |
| anoxia, hypoxia | absence or deficiency of oxygen in tissues |
| asphyxia | insufficient oxygen, literally means "without pulse" |
| atelectasis | collapse of alveoli; incomplete expansion of the lung |
| pleural effusion | accumulation of fluid in the intrapleural spaces of the lungs |
| pulmonary edema | excessive fluid in the lungs |
| arrhythmia | irregularity in heart action |
| edema | condition where body tissues contain an excess of tissue fluid |
| hypertension | on separate occasions, blood pressure is higher than normal |
| fibrillation | quivering or spontaneous muscle contractions |
| infarct | tissue that undergoes necrosis after loss of blood supply |
| ischemia | local and temporary deficiency of blood supply |
| thrombus, thrombi | blood clot that obstructs a vessel |
| claudication | lameness, limping |
| uremia | metabolic waste (urea, creatinine & uric acid) in the blood |
| fistula | abnormal passage from hollow organ to the surface, or from one organ to another |
| lethargy | abnormal activity or lack of response to normal stimuli |
| syncope | fainting |
| transient ischemic attach (TIA) | temporary interference with blood supply to the brain lasting from a few minutes to a few hours |
| dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
| tachycardia | rapid heart action |
| bradycardia | slow heart action |
| tachypnea | rapid breathing |