click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
World Geography
Chapter 34, 28, 29
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Aborigine | an original inhabitant; one of the original inhabitants of australia |
| lagoon | a shallow body of water separated from the sea by coral reefs or sandbars. |
| cyclone | a violent, rotating windstorm |
| outback | remote, sparsely settled, arid, rural country, especially the central and western plains and plateaus of Australia. |
| Artesian well | a well that is drilled deep enough to tap a layer of porous material filled with groundwater |
| atoll | a ring-shaped coral island surrounding a lagoon. |
| geyser | a natural hot spring that shoots a column of water and steam into the air. |
| trust territory | a dependent colony or territory supervised by another country by commission of the United Nations |
| crevasse | a deep crack in glacial ice |
| ice shelf | a massive extension of glacial ice over the sea, often protruding hundreds of miles |
| pack ice | floating sea ice formed by a mix of icebergs with other ice formed in super chilled ocean waters |
| convergence zone | an area of severe storms where the frigid waters circulation around Antarctica meet the warmer waters of the Atlantic, pacific, and Indian oceans |
| krill | small, shrimp like creatures; food for whales and fish |
| sultanate | a state ruled by asultan |
| nonaligned nation | a nation that adopted neutrality during the cold war |
| subcontinent | a large landmass forming a distinct part of a continent. |
| alluvial plain | a broad expanses of land along riverbanks consisting of rich, fertile soil left by floods |
| monsoon | a seasonal shift in the prevailing winds that influences large climate regions |
| nationalism | Pride in one's nation; the desire of a cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation |
| nonviolent resistance | the policy of opposing an enemy or oppressor by any means other than violence |
| boycott | to refuse to purchase or use a product or service as an expression |
| partition | a division into separate parts |
| reincarnation | the belief that the soul of a human being or animals goes through a series of births, death, and rebirths |
| caste system | a social hierarchy in which a person possesses a distinct rink in society that is determined by birth |
| charpoy | a wooden bed frame wit knotted string in place of a mattress |
| sari | a brightly colored cloth, worn by many Indian women, that is draped over the body like a long dress |
| purah | the practice among Hindu and Muslim women of covering the face with a veil when outside the home |
| joint family system | in India the custom of housing all members of an extended family together |
| cottage industry | a small scale manufacturing operation using little technology often located in or near peoples's home |
| hydroelectric power | electricity that is generated by moving water |
| irrigate | the watering of farmland with water drawn from reservoirs or rivers |
| embankment dam | a wall of soil and rock to hold back water |
| buffer state | a country that separates two hostile countries |
| malnutrition | disease caused by a lack of food or an unbalanced diet |
| deforestation | the process of stripping the land of its trees |