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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| aborigine | the first australlians |
| lagoon | a shallow body of water separated from the sea by coral reefs or sand bars |
| cyclone | a violent rotating wind storm |
| outback | remote, sparsely settled, arid, rural country, especially the central and western plains and plateaus of australlia |
| artesian well | a welll that is drilled deep enough to tap a layer of porous material filled with ground water |
| atoll | a ring shaped coral island surrounding a lagoon |
| geyser | a natural hot spring that shoots a column of water and steam into the air |
| trust territory | a dependent colony or territory supervised by another country by commission of the united nations |
| crevesse | a deep crack in glacial ice |
| ice shelf | a massive extension of glacial ice over the sea, often protruding hundreds of miles |
| pack ice | floating sea ice formed by a mix of icebergs with other ice formed in super chilled ocean water |
| convergence zone | an area of severe storms where the frigid waters circulating around antarctica meet the warmer waters of the atlantic pacific and indian oceans |
| krill | smal shrimplie creatures; food for whales and fish |
| sultanate | a state ruled by a sultan |
| nonaligned nation | a nation that adopted neutrality during the cold war |
| subcontinent | a large landmass forming a distinct part of a continent |
| alluvial plain | a broad expanse of land along riverbanks, consisting of rich, fertile soil left by floods |
| monsoon | a seasonal shift in the prevailing winds that influences large climate regions |
| nationalism | pride in ones nation; the desire of a cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation |
| nonviolent resistance | the policy of opposing an enemy or oppressor by any means other than violence |
| boycott | to refuse to purchase or use a product or service as an expression of disapproval |
| partition | a division into separate parts |
| reincarnation | the belief that the soul of a human being or animal goes through a series of births, deaths and rebirths |
| caste system | a social hierarch in which a person possesses a distinct rank in society that is determined by birth |
| charpoy | a wooden bed frame with knotted string in place of a matress |
| sari | a brightly colored cloth, worn by many indian women that is draped over the body like a long dress |
| purdah | the practice among hindu and muslim women of covering the face with a veil when outside the home |
| joint family system | in india the custom of housing all members of an extended family together |
| cottage industry | a small scale manufacturing operation using little technology often located in or near people homes |
| hydroelectric power | electricity that is generated by moving water |
| irrigate | the watering of farmland with water drawn from reservoirs or rivers |
| embankment | a wall of soil and rock to hold back water |
| buffer state | a country that separates two hostile countries |
| malnutrition | disease caused by a lack of food or an unbalanced diet |
| deforestation | the process of stripping the land of its trees |