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ch 12
Question | Answer |
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Sechenov | Introduced the idea inhibition and excitation of reflexes. He felt that thoughts are similar to reflexes. Since reflexes can be understood physiologically he felt that psychology can also be understood through physiological studies. |
who agreed with Sechenov that all behavior is due to excitation and inhibition of reflexes? | Pavlov |
who is Considered the founder of Behaviorism? | Watson |
The Unconditioned Reflex is | when an Unconditioned Stimulus (US) causes an Unconditioned Response. |
who Believed that all human behavior is manipulates through learned responses. | Watson |
The Conditioned Reflex is | when the Conditioned Stimulus (CS) causes the Conditioned Response. |
William McDougall | Because of Watsons extremism in terms of his behaviorism, and perhaps due to the scandal in his life and his later (quite successful) work in advertising, Watson caused many people including psychologists to react quite negatively to him |
Watson on the topic of children | treat them like small adults.. This way they learn to behave as adults. |