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Vocabulary Builder
Lessons 4-6 Quiz Review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| actuate | to put into action |
| alleviate | to make more bearable; relieve; lessen |
| beset | to attack from all sides; to trouble constantly, harass |
| dire | dreadful, horrible; urgent, desperate |
| fervent | having or showing intense emotion or enthusiasm |
| fester | to become infected and form pus; to become increasingly irritating |
| heartening | encouraging |
| humanitarian | a person who is devoted to promoting human welfare; having concern for helping humanity |
| mobilize | to assemble and organize for action, use, or war |
| zealous | filled with intense desire or enthusiasm |
| appellation | a descriptive name, title, or designation |
| bowderlize | to edit or modify by taking out obscene or objectionable passages |
| cognate | related by having the same origin, as certain words; a word related to one in another language |
| doggeral | poetry with little artistic worth that is often humorous, crude, or trivial |
| oxymoron | a figure of speech that combines contradictory words |
| paradigm | a list of all forms of a word, to serve as an example for other words; an example that serves as a model |
| parlance | a way or manner of speaking |
| pastoral | an artistic work that portrays rural life; charmingly simple and serene |
| protagonist | the main character in a novel, drama, or other work of literature |
| vernacular | the common, everyday language spoken by a people; the standard native language of a country or place |
| accede | to give one's consent; agree |
| concession | a giving in, yielding; an acknowledgement or admission |
| defray | to pay for (the costs or expenses) |
| fractious | inclined to make trouble; irritable, cranky |
| fragmentary | consisting of small disconnected parts; incomplete |
| infraction | a violation of a law or rule |
| intercession | a plea that is made on behalf of another |
| precedent | an action, statement, or occurrence that may serve as an example for similar future instances |
| recede | to move back or away; to retreat or withdraw |
| refractory | difficult to control; stubbornly disobedient |