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Unit 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| atom | smallest particle in which an element can be divided |
| electron | negatively charged atoms |
| nucleus | small dense center of an atom |
| protons | positively charged atoms |
| neutrons | neutrally charged atoms |
| electron cloud | place where all electrons are stored |
| atomic number | number of protons in the nucleus |
| mass number | total numbers of protons and neutrons |
| periodic table | arrangement of elements |
| metals | elements that are shiny and conduct electricity |
| nonmetals | poor conductors of electricity |
| metalloids | semi conductors |
| group | elements with similar properties |
| period | row of elements |
| chemical symbol | abbreviation of elements name |
| average atomic mass | weighted average mass of element |