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Anesthetics/Narcotic
Pharmacology Chapter 6
Generic | Trade |
---|---|
dantrolene | Dantrium muscle relaxant (Mal. Hyperthermia Kit) |
Nitrous oxide | Usually given with other agents. anesthetic (inhalant) |
Enflurane | rapid induction/recovery anesthetic (inhalant) |
Diazepam | Valium Benzodiazepine |
Lorezepam | Ativan Benzodiazepine |
midozolam | Versed Benzodiazepine |
thiopental | short procedures Barbituate |
Fentanyl (injectible) | Sublimaze Anesthetic |
ketamine | quick onset Anesthetic |
propofol | looks milky Anesthetic |
flumazenil | Romazicon Benzodiazipine Antagonist |
naloxone | Narcan Narcotic antagonist |
succinylcholine | "sux" Neuromuscular Blocking agent |
anticholinestrase agents | used to reverse neuromuscular blockers |
benzocaine | Local Anesthetic (Ester) |
procaine | Novocaine Local Anesthetic (Ester) |
lidocaine | Local Anesthetic (Amide) |
mepivacaine | Carbocaine Local Anesthetic (Amide) |
buprenorphine | Subutex Opioid withdrawal |
methadone | Opioid withdrawal |
buprenorphine-naxolone | Suboxone Opioid dependence after completion of Subutex |
butorphanal | Stadol Narcotic analgesic |
codeine | Narcotic Analgesic |
fentanyl (patch) | Duragesic Narcotic analgesic (patch) |
merpidine | Deomoral Narcotic Analgesic |
oxycodone | Oxycontin Narcotic analgesic |
hydrocodone | Vicodin , Lortab Hydrocodone + Acetominophin Narcotic Analgesics |
morphine | gold standard by which all are measured. |
acetaminophen + codeine | Tylenol with codeine Combination drug |
Hydrocodone+acetominophin | Lortab, Vicodin Combination drug |
oxycodone + acetaminophen | Percocet Combination drug |
oxycodone + aspirin | Percodan Combination drug |
Propranolol | drug of choice for migraines Beta blocker |
somatriptan | Imitrex Triptan |
tramadol | Ultram Triptan |
anticholnergic drugs | block acetylcholine recpetors. "Shriveling up" side effects: constipation, decreased sweating/urination, dilated pupils, dry eyes/mouth. |