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RADT 465 EO and QC
ARRT REGISTRY REVIEW Equipment Operation and Quality Control
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The portion of the focal track that is bombarded by electrons is called? | Actual focal spot |
| Thermionic Emission | When cathode filament is heated to incandescence and releases electrons |
| Three components of CT imaging | Gantry, computer, and operating console |
| Minimum response time or minimum reaction time is? | Length of the shortest exposure possible with a particular AEC |
| Rectification | Process of changing alternating current to unidirectional current |
| Anode target material has? | High atomic number and high melting point |
| Filtration | Added to x-ray beam to remove the lower-energy photons and overall energy or wavelength of beam greater |
| If kilovoltage is increased | More energy photons are produced |
| An increase in milliamperage | Increase number of photons produced at target but unrelated to their energy |
| A large amount of heat applied to a cold anode can cause? | Cracking of anode |
| In electronic/digital imaging chances in window width affect ------- and changes in window level affect? | Contrast scale and brightness |
| All circuit devices located before primary coil of high-voltage transformer is called? | Primary or low-voltage side |
| What converts electrical energy to mechanical energy? | Motor |
| What converts mechanical energy into electrical energy? | Generator |
| A phototimer is a type of AEC used to? | Automatically terminate the x-ray exposure once film is correctly exposed |
| When you test the efficiency of various parts of imaging system? | Quality control |
| Voltage ripple | Percentage drop from maximum voltage each pulse of current experiences |
| Filtration that is built into the construction of the x-ray tube is called | Inherent filtration |
| X-rays are energetic enough to rearrange atoms in materials through which they pass and they can therefore be hazardous to living tissue so x-rays are ------ radiation | Ionizing |
| Current | The amount of electric charge flowing per second |
| Voltage | Potential difference existing between two points |