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definitions
poetic devices and literary terms and techniques
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Plot | The structure, outline or shape of a story |
| Character | Protagonist: Faces challenge Antagonist: Creates conflict and works against protagonist Minor Character: Have small but specific and important roles |
| Setting | The context of the story. Where and when in takes place, and the mood |
| Character development | How a character changes or grows though a story |
| Point of View | The perspective from which the story is told from |
| Voice | The unique tone and style the author has |
| Flashback | Interruption of the plot to tell the reader about something that happened in the past |
| Foreshadowing | Hints the author gives about event that will happen further on |
| Symbolism | An object used to represent another object, or idea |
| Conflict | The challenge facing the main character |
| Irony | Contrast between appearance and reality |
| Imagery | Vivid, memorable pictures created in the mind of the reader |
| Suspense | Excitement, anxiety, fear about what will happen next |
| Similes | Figures of speech that compare two unlike things using like or as |
| Alliteration | The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words |
| Metaphor | Figures of speech that compare two unlike things without using like or as |
| Personification | Giving human qualities to non-human things |
| Onomatopoeia | Sound effects in words |
| Hyperbole | Expression of exaggeration |
| Rhythm | The pattern of long and short syllables in a poetic line. Some words are emphasized |
| Lyrics | What poets write, the actual words used to form the framework of rhythm or meter |
| Mood | The feeling that the poem creates |