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Problem Solving 2
Hindrances to Problem Solving
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a mental set? | Tendency to approach a problem in a certain way because of preconceived notions (often times because the approach worked in the past). |
Describe Wiley (1998) baseball word experiment. | Gave word sets in which the first word was baseball related to low and high baseball knowledge groups. Subsequent words were not related to baseball. |
Paradox of the Expert | Being an expert can sometimes hinder people from continuing to learn when preexisting knowledge gets in the way, |
What is Functional Fixedness? | Tendency to use an object only in its customary or usual way. |