click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Mary Russell
Chapter 6 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| electron dot diagram | a diagram of an atom, ion or molecule in which each dot represents a valence electron |
| ion | an atom or group of atoms that have a positive or negative charge |
| anion | an ion with a negative charge |
| cation | an ion with a positive charge |
| chemical bond | the force that holds atoms or ions together as a unit |
| ionic bond | a force that holds cations and anions together |
| chemical formula | notation that shows what elements a compound contains and the ratio of the atoms or ions of these elements in a compound |
| crystals | solids whose particles are arranged in a lattice structure |
| covalent bond | a chemical bond in which two atoms share a pair of valence electrons |
| molecule | a neutral group of atoms that are joined together by one or more covalent bonds |
| polar covalent bond | a covalent bond in which electrons are not shared equally |
| polyatomic ion | a covalently bonding group of atoms that have a positive or negative charge and acts as a charge |
| metallic bond | is the attraction between a metal cation ,and the shared electrons that surround it. |
| alloy | is a mixture of two or more elements |