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Figurative Language
Figurative Language Vocabulary and Examples
| Vocabulary Word | Definition/Example |
|---|---|
| onomatopoeia | sound effects in writing |
| rhyme | repetition of sounds at the end of words |
| stanza | a group of two or more lines that form a unit in a poem |
| hyperbole | using exaggeration to create a certain effect in writing |
| structure | the way that words and lines are arranged in a poem |
| figurative language | the way writers use words to help form images in the reader's mind |
| repetition | repeating a word or phrase for effect, to emphasize or stress something |
| metaphor | comparing two unlike things without using like or as |
| refrain | one or more lines repeated in each stanza of a poem |
| alliteration | repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words |
| simile | comparing two unlike things using the words like or as |
| personification | giving human qualities to objects, animals, or ideas |
| example of onomatopoeia | bang, splat, swoosh |
| example of rhyme | moose, goose, loose |
| example of hyperbole | a million degrees |
| example of figurative language | simile, metaphor, hyperbole, personification |
| example of repetition | one fish, two fish, red fish, blue fish |
| example of metaphor | stars are diamonds |
| example of refrain | the chorus from a song |
| example of alliteration | sally sells seashells down by the seashore |
| example of simile | as fast as a cheetah |
| example of personification | the water danced |