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unit 4 vocab
Term | Definition | Synonym | Antonym |
---|---|---|---|
Amnesty | a general pardon for an offense against the government, in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution | reprieve | |
Blazon | to adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously; to publish or proclaim widely | broadcast, trumpet | hide, conceal, bury |
Caveat | a warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior | admonition, word to the wise, disclaimer | |
Equitable | fair, just, embodying principles of justice | right, reasonable, evenhanded | unjust, unfair, one-sided, disproportionate |
Extricate | to free from entanglements or difficulties; to remove with effort | disentangle, extract | enmesh, entangle |
Filch | to steal, especially in a sneaky way and in petty amounts | pilfer, purloin, swipe | |
Flout | to mock, treat with contempt | sneer at, snicker at, scorn | obey, honor |
Fractious | tending to be troublesome; unruly, quarrelsome, contrary; unpredictable | refractory, recalcitrant, peevish | docile, tractable, cooperative |
Precept | a rule of conduct or action | principle, maxim | |
Salutary | beneficial, helpful; healthful, wholesome | salubrious, curative | detrimental, deleterious |
Scrouge | to whip, punish severely, n-a cause of afflication or suffering; a source of severe punishment or criticism | flog, beat, n-bane, plague, pestilence | godsend, coon, blessing |
Scathing | bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm | searing, harsh, savage | bland, mild |
Sepulchral | funereal, typical of a tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal | lugubrious, mortuary | |
Soporific | tending to cause sleep, relating sleepiness or lethargy, N-something that induces sleep | narcotic, anesthetic | adj-stimulating, n- stimulant stimulus |
Straitlaced | extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct, prudish, puritanical | highly conventional, overly strict, stuffy | lax, loose, indulgent, permissive, dissolute |
Transient | Lasting only a short time, fleeting; n-one who says only a short time | impermanent, ephemeral, evanescent | permanent, imperishable, immoral |
Unwieldy | not easily carried, handled, or managed because or managed because of size | bulky, clumsy, impractical | manageable, easy to handle |
Vapid | dull, uninteresting, tiresome; lacking in sharpness, flavor, liveliness, or force | lifeless, colorless | zesty spicy, colorful |
Autonomy | self-government, political control | home rule | dependence, subjectiion |
Axiomatic | self-evident, expressing a universally accepted principle | taken for granted | questionable, dubious |