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Drug Classification
71-87
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Muscle Relaxant | Causes skeletal muscle relaxation, used to reduce muscle spasms and inhibits muscle contraction |
| Narcotic | Often addictive, relieves pain and induces sleep, includes opium and its derivatives |
| Narcotic Analgesic | High abuse potential; used to relieve severe pain |
| Nasal Decongestant | Constricts vessels in nasal passages |
| Nonsteriodal Anti-Inflammatory (NSAID) | Mild to moderate pain, both analgesic and anti-inflammatory action |
| Opiate | Narcotic derived or related to opium |
| Parasiticide | Destroys parasites in the skin |
| Pendiculicide | Kills lice |
| Penicillin | Derives from the mold Penicillium Chrysogenum and kills bacteria by preventing them from forming a rigid wall needed for survival |
| Radiopharmaceutical | Contains radioactive isotopes, for diagnosis or therapy |
| Scabicide | Destroys skin mites and their eggs |
| Sedative | Depresses the CNS, causing relaxation |
| Tetracycline | Broad spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotics that inhibit protein synthesis in bacteria by binding to ribosomes |
| Tranquilizer | Reduces anxiety or disturbance |
| Vaccine | Introduces an antigen into the body to stimulate the production of antibodies for protection against a disease-casing microorganism |
| Vasoconstrictor | Narrows vessels and increases blood pressure |
| Vasodilator | Expands vessels and lowers blood pressure |