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Classification Test

Science Classification Test/Other!

QuestionAnswer
What does "CGERR" stand for? 1.Cells 2.Grow and Develop 3.Energy 4.Reproduce-DNA 5.Respond/Sense
What is homeostasis? The process of maintaining s stable internal environment
What is heredity? The resemblance of offspring to their parents
What are cells? The structures that contain all of the materials necessary for life and they are found in all organisms, sometimes specialized for particular functions
What is a true statement about ALL living things? They have one or more cells
What is a stimulus? A change in an organism's environment that affects the organism's activities
What is true about the metabolism? It requires energy and it is the sum of an organisms chemical activities that involves the breakdown of food
What is the metabolism? The total of all the chemical activities that an organism performs
What is DNA? Hereditary material that controls all the activities that an organism performs
True or False: The chemical reactions that happen inside your body can also take place in any other type of environment? False
True or False: When it is hot, your body sweats to maintain a temperature of about 37 degrees Celsius True
What is asexual reproduction? It involves one parent who's offspring is identical to it.
What is sexual reproduction? When two parents unite to create an offspring that has characteristics or traits of BOTH parents
Who was Aristotle? The first person to classify animals
What is Binomial Nomenclature? A two-name naming system
What is Dichotomous? Grouping items into two groups
What is a Kingdom? The classification group with the largest number of individuals
What is Species? The classification group with the largest number of characteristics in common
What is Taxonomy? The science of classification
Who was Linnaeus? The person who developed the modern system of classification
What two classification groups make up the scientific name of an organism? Genus and Species
How did Aristotle divide organisms into groups or classify living things? By plants and animals
A dichotomous key divides organisms into how many groups? two
What is an example of fungi? mushrooms or mold
What is an example of Protista? kelp, algae, euglena
How many genus groupings are represented here: Quercus alba, Quercus palustrus, Quercus rubrum one
Name two kingdoms that consist of unicellular organisms Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Which kingdom is multicellular, does not have chlorophyll, and decomposes matter to get it's food? Fungi
Which kingdom does not have cell walls, is complex, multicellular, eukaryotic, and has organ systems? Animalia
True or False: There are seven kingdoms into which all living things are classified? False
True or False: If two organisms are in the same species, then they will also share the same family, order, class, phylum, and kingdom? True
True or False: Any two living things in the same species can produce organisms that are also fertile? True
What are the 7 classification groups in order? 1.Kingdom 2.Phylum 3.Class 4.Order 5.Family 6.Genus 7.Species
What are the 6 kingdoms? 1.Archaebacteria 2.Eubacteria 3.Protista 4.Fungi 5.Plantae 6.Animalia
What is classification? The division of organisms into groups or classes, based on specific characteristics
What is taxonomy? The science of describing, naming, and classifying organisms
What is a dichotomous key? A series of paired statements to identify organisms
What is heterotrophs? They get their food from consuming others
What are autotrophs? They make their own food
What are eukaryotes? Have a nucleus
What are prokaryotes?
What is multicellular? Made up of many cells
What is unicellular? Made up of one single cell
What is a dichotomous key used for? To help you identify a living thing you don't know
How many kingdoms are recognized today? 6
What is Carolus Linnaeus known for? Founding father of the science of taxonomy
To which kingdom would a pine tree belong to? Plantae
To which kingdom would euglena belong to? Protista
What scientific name for WOWBug is Melittobia digitata. What is the WOWBug's species name? digitata
The scientific name for a seahorse is Hippocampus hudsonius. To what genus does it belong to? Hippocampus
What would scientist do if they discovered an organism that does not fit into any of the six kingdoms? make up a new kingdom/category or add another kingdom
Why do members of the animal kingdom depend on bacteria and fungi? Because they recycle nutrients in dead organisms
Scientists classify organisms based on their what? shared characteristics
How does fungi take in nutrients? They use digestive juices and absorb them
What do biologists do? classify living things
How many kingdoms of bacteria are there? two
Members of the kingdom _____ include ferns, pine trees, and moss. Plantae
Members of the kingdom ______ are able to survive in some of the world's harshest environments. Archaebacteria
Mushrooms belong to what kingdom? Fungi
One member of the kingdom _____ causes pneumonia. Eubacteria
All members of the kingdom ______ must eat food in order to survive. Animalia
Members of kingdom _____ are eukaryotes with nuclei and membrane-bound organelles, yet they are not plants, animals, or fungi. Protista
Which two kingdoms consist of only unicellular organisms? Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Which classification group has the most members with the fewest characteristics in common? Kingdom
Which classification group has the fewest members and the most characteristics in common? Species
KNOW THE SIX CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVING THINGS! CGERRRRRRR((((:
Created by: maddietidwell
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