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Abbreviations

TermDefinition
@ at
abd abdomen, abdominal
ABG arterial blood gas
ac before meals
ad lib as desired
ADL activities of daily living
AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome
Amb ambulatory
ASA aspirin
ASAP as soon as possible
ASHD arteriosclerotic heart disease
Ax axilla
BE barium enema
bid twice a day
BM bowel movement
BP bedrest
BR bathroom privileges
BS blood sugar
Bx biopsy
OC degrees Celsius
c with
Ca calcium
CA cancer
CAT computerized axial tomography
Cath catheter
CBC complete blood count
CBR complete bed rest
cc cubic centimeter
CC chief complaint
CCU coronary or critical care unit
CHF congestive heart failure
Cl chloride
cl liq clear liquids
cm centimeter
c/o complains of
CO2 carbon dioxide
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CS central supply
C&S culture and sensitivity
CVA cerebral vascular accident
D&C dilatation and curettage
D/C or dc discontinued, discharge
Diff differential white count
DNR do not resuscitate
DOR dead on arrival
DOB date of birth
DON director of nursing
dr dram or drainage
dsg dressing
D/W dextrose in water
Dx diagnosis
EEG electronencephalogram
EENT ear, eyes, nose and throat
EKG or ECG electrocardiogram
Exc excision
Exp exploratory
OF degrees Fahrenheit
FBS fasting blood sugar
Fe iron
FF force fluids
Fl or fl fluid
Fx fracture
FUO fever of unknown origin
GB gallbladder
GI gastrointestinal
Gm gram
gr grain
gtt drop
GU genitourinary
Gyn gynecology
H Hydrogen
H2O water
HA headache
HBV hepatitis B virus
hct hematocrit
Hg mercury
Hgb hemoglobin
HOB head of bed
Hr, h hour
HS hour of sleep
Ht height
I&D incision and drainage
I&O intake and output
ICU intensive care unit
IM intramuscular
inj injection
int internal, interior
irrig irrigation
IV intravenous
IVP intravenous pyelogram
K potassium
KCL potassium chloride
Kg or kg kilogram
KUB kidney,ureter and bladder x-ray
L&D labor and delivery
L left
Lap laparotomy
lb liquid
LLQ left lower quadrant
LP lumbar puncture
LUQ left upper quadrant
M minim
mEq millequivalent
mg milligram
MI myocardial infarction
Na sodium
NA nurse assistant
NaCl sodium chloride
ng nasogastric
noct night
NPO nothing by mouth
N/S normal saline
N&V nausea and vomiting
O2 oxygen
O&P ova and parasites
Obs obstetrics
Od overdose
OD right eye
OOB out of bed
OR operating room
OS left eye
OT occupational therapy
OU both eyes
oz ounce
p after
PAP Papanicolaou smear
Path pathology
Pc after meals
PDR Physician’s Desk Reference
per by or through
pH measure of acidity/alkalinity
PID pelvic inflammatory disease
po by mouth
pre-op before an operation
prn as necessary
pt patient or pint
PT physical therapy
q every
qd every day
qh every hour
q2h every 2 hours
qhs every night at bedtime
qid four times a day
qs quantity sufficient
qt quart
R respiration or rectal
R right
RBC red blood cell
RLQ right lower quadrant
R/O rule out
ROM range of motion
RR recovery room
RT respiratory therapist
RUQ right upper quadrant
Rx prescription, take
S&A sugar and acetone
s without
sc subcutaneous
SIDS sudden infant death syndrome
SOB short of breath
sp gr specific gravity
ss one half
SSE soap solution enem
stat immediately
T&A tonsils and adenoids
TB tuberculosis
tbsp tablespoon
TIA transient ischemic attack
tid three times a day
TLC tender loving care
TPR temperature, pulse and respiration
tsp teaspoon
tx traction
UA or U/A urinalysis
URI upper respiratory infection
UTI urinary tract infection
VS vital signs
WBC white blood count
w/c wheelchairwt
wt weight
x times (2x is 2 times)
x-match cross match
> greater than
< less than
up arrow increase, elevate, higher
down arrow decrease, lower
# number or pound sign
I one
V five
X ten
L fifty
C one hundred
D five hundred
M one thousand
Created by: KelsieGraham
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