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Abbreviations
Term | Definition |
---|---|
@ | at |
abd | abdomen, abdominal |
ABG | arterial blood gas |
ac | before meals |
ad lib | as desired |
ADL | activities of daily living |
AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
Amb | ambulatory |
ASA | aspirin |
ASAP | as soon as possible |
ASHD | arteriosclerotic heart disease |
Ax | axilla |
BE | barium enema |
bid | twice a day |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | bedrest |
BR | bathroom privileges |
BS | blood sugar |
Bx | biopsy |
OC | degrees Celsius |
c | with |
Ca | calcium |
CA | cancer |
CAT | computerized axial tomography |
Cath | catheter |
CBC | complete blood count |
CBR | complete bed rest |
cc | cubic centimeter |
CC | chief complaint |
CCU | coronary or critical care unit |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
Cl | chloride |
cl liq | clear liquids |
cm | centimeter |
c/o | complains of |
CO2 | carbon dioxide |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CS | central supply |
C&S | culture and sensitivity |
CVA | cerebral vascular accident |
D&C | dilatation and curettage |
D/C or dc | discontinued, discharge |
Diff | differential white count |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DOR | dead on arrival |
DOB | date of birth |
DON | director of nursing |
dr | dram or drainage |
dsg | dressing |
D/W | dextrose in water |
Dx | diagnosis |
EEG | electronencephalogram |
EENT | ear, eyes, nose and throat |
EKG or ECG | electrocardiogram |
Exc | excision |
Exp | exploratory |
OF | degrees Fahrenheit |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
Fe | iron |
FF | force fluids |
Fl or fl | fluid |
Fx | fracture |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
GB | gallbladder |
GI | gastrointestinal |
Gm | gram |
gr | grain |
gtt | drop |
GU | genitourinary |
Gyn | gynecology |
H | Hydrogen |
H2O | water |
HA | headache |
HBV | hepatitis B virus |
hct | hematocrit |
Hg | mercury |
Hgb | hemoglobin |
HOB | head of bed |
Hr, h | hour |
HS | hour of sleep |
Ht | height |
I&D | incision and drainage |
I&O | intake and output |
ICU | intensive care unit |
IM | intramuscular |
inj | injection |
int | internal, interior |
irrig | irrigation |
IV | intravenous |
IVP | intravenous pyelogram |
K | potassium |
KCL | potassium chloride |
Kg or kg | kilogram |
KUB | kidney,ureter and bladder x-ray |
L&D | labor and delivery |
L | left |
Lap | laparotomy |
lb | liquid |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LP | lumbar puncture |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
M | minim |
mEq | millequivalent |
mg | milligram |
MI | myocardial infarction |
Na | sodium |
NA | nurse assistant |
NaCl | sodium chloride |
ng | nasogastric |
noct | night |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
N/S | normal saline |
N&V | nausea and vomiting |
O2 | oxygen |
O&P | ova and parasites |
Obs | obstetrics |
Od | overdose |
OD | right eye |
OOB | out of bed |
OR | operating room |
OS | left eye |
OT | occupational therapy |
OU | both eyes |
oz | ounce |
p | after |
PAP | Papanicolaou smear |
Path | pathology |
Pc | after meals |
PDR | Physician’s Desk Reference |
per | by or through |
pH | measure of acidity/alkalinity |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
po | by mouth |
pre-op | before an operation |
prn | as necessary |
pt | patient or pint |
PT | physical therapy |
q | every |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q2h | every 2 hours |
qhs | every night at bedtime |
qid | four times a day |
qs | quantity sufficient |
qt | quart |
R | respiration or rectal |
R | right |
RBC | red blood cell |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
R/O | rule out |
ROM | range of motion |
RR | recovery room |
RT | respiratory therapist |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
Rx | prescription, take |
S&A | sugar and acetone |
s | without |
sc | subcutaneous |
SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome |
SOB | short of breath |
sp gr | specific gravity |
ss | one half |
SSE | soap solution enem |
stat | immediately |
T&A | tonsils and adenoids |
TB | tuberculosis |
tbsp | tablespoon |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
tid | three times a day |
TLC | tender loving care |
TPR | temperature, pulse and respiration |
tsp | teaspoon |
tx | traction |
UA or U/A | urinalysis |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
VS | vital signs |
WBC | white blood count |
w/c | wheelchairwt |
wt | weight |
x | times (2x is 2 times) |
x-match | cross match |
> | greater than |
< | less than |
up arrow | increase, elevate, higher |
down arrow | decrease, lower |
# | number or pound sign |
I | one |
V | five |
X | ten |
L | fifty |
C | one hundred |
D | five hundred |
M | one thousand |