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World Cultures 10413
Latin America Vocabulary List
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Absolute location | the position of a point on the earth's surface shown on a grid |
| Relative location | the position of a point on the earth's in relation to other places. |
| Civilization | an advanced culture with highly developed economic, social, and political systems. |
| Amerindians | native people living in Latin America during Europeans arrival. |
| Colony | a settlement of land in which the people living there live and work for its motherland. |
| Conquest | the act of overcoming the current leaders or power in a place and taking it for oneself. |
| Conquistador | a Spanish adventurer during the conquest of Latin America by Spain. |
| Deforestation | the process through which an area of vegetation loses its forest over time |
| Dictatorship | a form of government where a single leader is in charge of all of the decisions. |
| Emigration | leaving one country in order to settle in another. |
| Immigration | the arrival of settlers in a new country. |
| Geographical diversity | multiple and differing characteristics existing in one locale or region. |
| Diversity | having a multitude of different people and cultures located in one region |
| Geography | The study of people, places, and environment. |
| Luxury wants | items and services not necessary to life, but for leisure or recreation |
| Survival wants | wants of people that are necessary to life |
| Political | social relationships dealing with the leadership and the governing of a place. |
| Economy | a country's use of money and trade |
| Social | relating to the interactions of people in everyday life |
| Poverty | living with a shortage of everyday items necessary to life, such as food, and shelter. |
| Rainforest | forests in an area of heavy annual rainfall, mostly near seas oceans |
| Rural | relating to the country or farming |
| Urban | relating to, or located in the city |
| Urbanization | the process of developing into a city |