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Academic ESL

Vocab Week 1- 4

VocabularyDefinitionExamples
chronology the order in which a series of events happened (年代顺序) This is a chronology of the events of last year.
clarify to make sth clearer or easier to understand (澄清) She asked him to clarify what he meant.
coherent logical and well organized; easy to understand and clear(有条理的) a coherent policy for the transport system
compile to produce a book, list, report, etc. by bringing together different items, articles, songs, etc. (编写,编纂) We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
concise giving only the information that is necessary and important, using few words (简明的,简洁的) a concise summary
concrete based on facts, not on ideas or guesses 确实的,具体的(而非想象或猜测的) It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstract.
consequence a result of sth that has happened (结果) to suffer/face/take the consequences of your actions
consistent/consistently always behaving in the same way, or having the same opinions, standards, etc. (一致的;始终如一的) We must be consistent in applying the rules.
consult to go to sb for information or advice (咨询,商量) Have you consulted your lawyer about this?
contradict to say that sth that sb else has said is wrong, and that the opposite is true (反驳) You've just contradicted yourself
convert to change or make sth change from one form, purpose, system, etc. to another (使)转变 The hotel is going to be converted into a nursing home.
correlate to show that there is a close connection between two or more facts, figures, etc. (相互关联的) Researchers are trying to correlate the two sets of figures.
criteria a standard or principle by which sth is judged, or with the help of which a decision is made (评判或作决定的)标准,准则 What criteria are used for assessing a student's ability?
cumulative having a result that increases in strength or importance each time more of sth is added (在力量或重要性方面)聚积的,积累的 the GPA is cumulative
deduce to form an opinion about sth based on the information or evidence that is available (推论;推断) Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?
define to say or explain what the meaning of a word or phrase is (解释) Life imprisonment is defined as 60 years under state law.
develop to gradually grow or become bigger, more advanced, stronger, etc.; to make sth do this (使)成长,发展 The child is developing normally
depict to show an image of sb/sth in a picture (描绘;描画) The artist had depicted her lying on a bed.
differentiate to recognize or show that two things are not the same (区分;区别) It's difficult to differentiate between the two varieties.
chart graph(图表) a weather chart
Created by: KATHERINEDOU
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