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NucE 430 Exam 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Qth units | [MWth] |
Qth in words | Core thermal power |
Qth in terms of q | Np*sum(q)/gamma |
Q"' in words | Core Power Density |
Q"' units | [MW/m^3] |
Q"' equations | =Qth/Vcore |
IHM | Initial Heavy Metal (fissile) |
Q^M units | [MW/TU] |
Q^M in words | Core Specific Power |
Q^M equations | =Qth/M(IHM) |
in words | Core-wide average fuel heat rate |
as a func of Qth | =gamma*Qth/Np |
equation | [kw] |
shear strain rate | ⌂v |
rotation rate (vorticity) | ⌂xv |
linear deformation (or dilation) rate | ⌂*v (dot product) |
spatial rate of change or slope | ⌂a |
Theory that predicts fossil fuel production bell curve | Hubbert Peak Theory |
3 Criteria for a viable future energy source | Large Scale Renewable Sustainable |
3 examples of sustainable energy options | solar, geothermal, nuclear |
percent of world energy that is nuclear | 12.3% |
percent of US energy that is nuclear | 19.3% |
percent of spent fuel that can be recycled | >95% |
major feature of a Gen III and III+ reactor | "passive safety" |
RPV pressure - PWR | 15.5 MPa |
RPV pressure - BWR | 7.6 MPa |
LWR | light water reactor |
HWR | heavy water reactor |
LMFBR | Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactor |
GCR | Gas Cooled Reactor |
SMR | Small Module Reactor |
ESBWR | Economic Symplified Boiling Water Reactor |
EPR | European Pressurized Reactor |
MSL | Main Steam Line |
FWL | Feedwater Loop |
ECCS | Emergency Core Cooling System |
Reactor electrical power | Qe |
net plant efficiency | n |
q"' units | [W/cm^3] |
q"' definition | heat produced per unit volume |
q" units | [kw/m^2] |
q" definition | heat generated per unit |
q' units | [kW/m] |
q' definition | linear heat (generation) rate |
Q' definition | linear (core) power density |
Dco | outer cladding diameter |
Fuel Loading | total mass of fissile material |
fuel loading units | kg |
fuel enrichment | r [w/o] |
r= | (Mass of Fissile Material) ------------------------- (fissile + nonfissile) |
Bud definition | energy produced in fuel during core residence --------------------------------------------- total mass of fuel |
Bud units | [MWd/TU] |
Bud = | (2n/(n+1))Bu1 |
Buc definition | operating cycle burnup |
B1 definition | single batch loading core burn up (n=1) |
Wp definition | shaft work |
Wp = | =⌂PQ/n |
gamma | fraction of energy deposited to fuel |
1-gamma = | Qother/Qth |
Q"'(square) = | 1/P^2 * q' |
L definition | mean linear power rating |
L = | qn/L |
n = | qn/Vfuel |
n definition | volumetric mean power rating |