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English vocab 12ap 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cognate | a work related to another word in a different language |
| inflection | the addition of an affix to a word or change in the form of a word |
| orthography | the study of the letters and spelling system of a language |
| paradigm | the set of inflected forms or a word |
| philology | the study of the history of language |
| phonology | the study of the sound system of a language |
| rejoinder | an often witty or critical response to a reply |
| rhetoric | the study and art of using language effectively and persuasively |
| succinct | clear and precise; expressed in few words |
| syntax | the arrangement of words to from sentences or phrases in a language |
| belie | to depict falsely; to misrepresent |
| clandestine | kept or done in secret |
| disingenuous | pretending to be unaware |
| dissemble | to disguise or conceal one's feelings |
| forthright | direct; with complete disclosure and honesty |
| nefarious | openly or notoriously wicked; infamous |
| perfidious | disloyal; treacherous |
| probity | compete and confirmed integrity; uprightness |
| scrupulous | having strict principles; acting in strict regard for what is right |
| spurious | not genuine; lacking authenticity or validity; false |
| concomitant | occurring or existing at the same time |
| eon | the longest division of geologic time |
| extant | still in existence not destroyed |
| hiatus | a gap or interruption in space, time or continuity |
| inure | to accustom to something undesirable |
| irrevocable | impossible to retract |
| millennium | a span of one thousand years; hope for period of joy |
| perpetuity | time without end |
| pristine | typical of the earliest time or condition; original; primitive |
| transience | a short life or existence; state of moving place to place |