click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
John Muir 5th Grade
LATIN AND GREEK ROOTS WEEKS 1-2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ambi | both sides; using both |
| dexter/dexi | right; right hand; skillful |
| -ous | suffix that forms adjectives; means possessing something or full of |
| somn | sleep |
| ambul | walk |
| -ate | forms verbs and means to make or do |
| ambidextrous | using both hands skillfully (adj.) |
| somnambulate | sleepwalk (v.) |
| verbose | talkative (adj.) |
| enamored | full of love; in love (adj.) |
| en/in- | prefix meaning in or into |
| amor | love |
| adjective | describes nouns |
| synonym | words or phrases that mean the same |
| antonym | words or phrases that mean the opposite |
| syn- | same |
| nym/nom | to name; onomatopeia |
| ant- | opposite |
| annu/enn | yearly |
| annual | once every year |
| centennial | every 100 years |
| bicentennial | every 200 years |
| ante- | before; against |
| bellum | war |
| antebellum | before or against war |
| anti- | against |
| boondoggle | a waste of time |
| -er/or/ist | suffix that turns a word into a person |
| noun | person, place, or thing |
| boondoggler | person who wastes time |
| antiboondoggler | person who is AGAINST wasting time! |
| astr/aster | star |
| -ology/onomy | suffix meaning the study of |
| astronomy | the SCIENTIFIC study of stars, space, and universe |
| aristo | the BEST |
| aristocrat | a nobleman, a lord, ; someone who belongs and rules a wealthy social class (Do you remember the Aristocats movie??!!) |
| -crat/cracy | type of government or ruling (aristocrat; democrat; democracy) |
| aqu | water |
| aquarium | water container |
| aud | hearing; sound |
| auto | self |
| automaton | machine/toy that moves by itself |
| audible | able to hear |
| -ible/able | suffix meaning able to do something |