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scientific method sn
scientfic method
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| scientific method | organized set of investigation procedures that can include stating a problem forming a hypothesis, researching and gathering information testing a hypothesis analyzing data and drawing conclusions |
| hypothesis | educated guess using what you know and what you know and what you observe |
| experiment | organized procedure for testing a hypothesis;tests the effect of one thing on another under controlled conditions |
| variable | factor that can cause a change in the results of an experiment |
| dependent variable | factor that changes as a result of changes in other variables |
| independent variable | factor that as it changes affects the measure of another variables |
| constant | in an experiment, a variable that does not change when other variable change. |
| control | standard used for comparison of comparison of test results in an experiment |
| bias | occurs when a scientist's expectations change how the results of an experiment are viewed. |
| model | can be used to represent an idea object or event that is too big too small too complex or too dangerous to observe or test directly |
| theory | explanation of things or events that is based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations |
| scientific law | statement about what happens in nature that seems to be true all the time does not explain why or how something happens |
| technology | application of science to help people |
| graph | visual display of information or data that can provide a quick way to communicate a lot of information and allow scientists to observe patterns |
| standard | exact agreed-upon quantity used for comparison |
| si | International system of units- the improved universally accepted version of the metric system that is based on multiples of ten and include the meter liter and kilogram |
| volume | amount of space occupied by an object |
| mass | amount of matter in an object |
| density | mass per unit volume of material |