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SCIENCE CH. ELEVEN
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Electromagnetic Waves | Waves that are created by vibrating electric changes. |
| Radiant Energy | Energy carried by an electromagnetic wave. |
| Speed of Light | The speed at which light travels in a vacuum. |
| Photon | Mass less energy containing particle that electromagnetic waves sometimes act like. |
| Radio Waves | Electromagnetic wave with wavelength longer than about 10 Cm. |
| Microwaves | Electromagnetic waves with wavelength between .1 mm and 30 cm. |
| Infrared | Electromagnetic wave with a wavelength between 1 mm and 700 billionths of a meter. |
| Visible | Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths of 700 to 400 billionths of a meter that can be detected by human eyes. |
| Ultraviolet | Electromagnetic wave with wavelength between 400 billionths to 10 billionths of a meter. |
| X-Rays | Electromagnetic wave with wavelength between about 10 billionths of a meter and 10 trillionths of a meter often used for medical imaging. |
| Gamma Rays | Electromagnetic wave with a wavelength less than about 100 trillionths of a meter; usually emitted from a decaying atom nucleus. |
| Carrier Wave | specific frequency that a radio station is assigned and uses to broadcast signals. |
| FM | Frequency Module |
| AM | Amplitude Modulation |
| Cathode Ray Tube | A vacuum tube in which a hot cathode emits a beam of electrons that pass through a high voltage anode |
| Transceiver | Device that transmits radio signals at one frequency and receives radio signals at a different frequency. |
| GPS | A system of satellites and ground monitoring stations that enable a receiver to determine it's location at or above Earth's surface. |