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Context & Aims

Context & Aims - 10 core studies

TheoristWhat they say/did
Seligman (1971) Suggested humans are biologically prepared to fear certain animals. Also said fear isn't necessarily triggered by traumatic experiences e.g. fearing a lion despite never seeing one in real situations before.
Mineka et al (1980) Conducted animal experiment using wild & lab reared monkeys. Found wild reared monkeys showed considerable amount of fear towards toy/real snakes whereas lab reared monkeys showed mild fear.
Hinde (1974) Suggested certain characteristics evoke fear response. B-L&M support this as when treating phobia patients, noticed patient's descriptions of what they feared most - mainly focused on what animals looked & felt like.
Jenness (1932)
Created by: _anikaahmed_
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