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Latin America 10
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Spanish conquest | when Cortes landed on the coast of Mexico |
| Tenochtitlan | the capital of the Aztec's |
| Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) | introduced democracy to Mexico |
| mestizo | people of mixed Spanish and Native American heritage |
| Maquiladoras | factories in Mexico that assemble imported materials into finished products that are then exported |
| NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) | between Mexico, Canada, and the US. Designed to create jobs |
| cultural hearth | a place from which important ideas spread |
| United Provinces of Central America | the name for central america after it got its independence from Mexico |
| Panama Canal | cuts through the land bridge and connects the Atlantic and Pacific ocean, good for trade |
| Calypso | music of Africa, Spain, and Caribbean |
| Reggae | music developed in Jamaica |
| informal economy | jobs such as street vending, shining shoes etc |
| Inca | descendants of people who may have crossed a land bridge from Siberia to Alaska and eventually found their way to South America, built their civilization in the Andes |
| quechua | language of the Inca |
| Treaty of Tordesillas | agreement to divide South America, Portugal gained Brazil |
| Carnival | most colorful feast day in Brazil |
| samba | Brazilian dance with African influences |
| Capoeria | a martial art and dance developed in Brazil |