click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Pat APPENDIX A
Medical Terminology and Abbreviations
| -ROOT WORDS | |
|---|---|
| ante | before, forward |
| anti | againstt |
| bi | two, double, both |
| brady | slow |
| contra | against, opposite |
| dys | difficult, painful |
| endo | within |
| epi | above, upon |
| gynec/o | woman |
| hemi | half |
| hyper | above, excessive |
| hypo | below, inferior |
| inter | between |
| intra | within |
| mal | bad, poor, abnormal |
| neo | new |
| non | not |
| para | near, beside |
| per | through |
| peri | around, surrounding |
| poly | many, excessive |
| post | after |
| pre | before, in front of |
| retro | behind, backward, upward |
| semi | half |
| sub | below, under |
| syn | together, with |
| tachy | fast |
| tri | three |
| algia | pain |
| cyte | cell |
| ectomy | surgical removel, excision |
| emesis, | vomit |
| emia | blood |
| ism | condition |
| itis | inflammation |
| lepsy | seizure |
| oid | resembling; like |
| (o) logist | specialist in the study or treatment of |
| (o)logy | study of |
| oma | tumor |
| osis | abnormal condition |
| ostomy | creation of an opening |
| otomy | incision into |
| phobia | abnormal fear |
| plasty | surgical repair |
| pnea | breathing |
| sclerosis | hardening |
| stasis | control, stop |
| abdomin/o | abdomen |
| arteri/o | artery |
| arthr/o | joint |
| ather/o | fat, fatty, plague |
| audi/o | hearing, sound |
| aur/o | ear |
| bronch/o | bronchus |
| bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
| bucc/o | cheek |
| carcin/o | cancer |
| cardi/o | heart |
| cerebr/o | cerebrum |
| coagul/o | clotting |
| cyst/o | bladder, sac |
| cyt/o | cell |
| derm/o, dermat/o | skin |
| electr/o | electricity |
| encephal/o | brain |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| gyn/o, gyn/e, gynec/o | woman |
| hemat/o, hem/o | blood |
| hepat/o | liver |
| hydr/o | water, fluid |
| hyster/o | uterus |
| immune/o | protection |
| lip/o | fat |
| lymph/o | lymph |
| muc/o | mucus |
| my/o | muscle |
| narv/o | sleep |
| nas/o | nose |
| nephr/o | kidney |
| neur/o | nerve |
| ocul/o, ophthalm/o, opt/o | eye |
| or/o | mouth |
| oste/o | bone |
| pancreat/o | pancreas |
| phleb/o | vein |
| phot/o | light |
| pneum/o | lungs, air |
| proct/o | rectum |
| psycho/o, psych/i | mind or soul |
| quadr/i | four |
| rect/o | rectum |
| ren/o | kidney |
| rhin/o | nose |
| septi | bacteria |
| thorac/o | chest |
| thromb/o | clot |
| trache/o | trachea |
| urethr/o | urethra |
| ven/o | vein |
| a, an, ana | no, not, without |