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Stack #124264
TERM | DEFINITION |
---|---|
AGORAPHOBIA | fear of being in a situation from which escape is not possible or in which help would not be available if one experienced overwhelming anxiety or a panic attack |
ANXIETY DISORDERS | psychological disorders characterized by frequent fearful thoughts about what might happen in the future |
BIPOLAR DISORDERS | a mood disorder in which manic episodes alternate with periods of depression, usually with relatively normal periods in between. |
CATATONIC SCHIZOPHRENIA | a type of achizophernia characterized bycomplete stillness or stupor or great excitement and agitation; patients may assume an unusual posture and remain in it for long periods of time. |
COMPULSION | a persistent, irresistible, and irrational urge to perform an act or ritual repeatedly. |
CONVERSATION DISORDER | a somatoform disorder in which a person suffers a loss of motor or sensory functioning in some part of the body; the loss has no physical cause but solves some psychological problem. |
DELUSIONS | a false belief, not generally shared by others in the culture. |
DELUSION OF GRANDEUR | a false belief that one is famous person or a poerful or important person who has some great knowledge, ability, or authority. |
DELUSION OF PERSECUTION | a false belief that some person or agency is trying in some way to harm one. |
DIORGANIZED SCHIZOPHRENIA | the most serious type of schizophrenia, marked by extreme social withdrawal, hallucinations, delusions, silliness, inappropriate laughter, grotesque mannerisms, and other bizarre behavior. |
DISSOCIATIVE AMNESIA | a dissociative disorder in which there is a complete or parial loss of the ability to recall personal information or identify past experiences. |
DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS | disorders in which, under unbearable stress, consciousness becomes dissociated from a person's identity or her or his memories of important personal events, or both. |
DISSOCIATIVE FUGUE | a dissociative disorder in which one has a complete loss of memory of one's entire identity, travels away from home, and may assurme a new identity. |
DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER | a dissociative disorder in which two or more distinct, unique peronalities occur in the same person, and ther is severe memory disruption concerning personal information about the other personalities. |
DSM-IV-TR | DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS |
GENDER IDENTITY DISORDER | sexual disorder characterized by a problem accepting one's identity as male or female. |
GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER | an anxiety disorder in which people experience chronic, excessive worry for 6 months or more. |
HALLUCINATION | an imaginary sensation. |
HYPOCHODRIASIS | a somato-form disorder in which persons are preoccupied with their health and fear that their physical symptoms are a sign of some serious disease, despite reassurance from doctors to the contrary. |
MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER | a mood disorder marked by feelings of great dispair, and hopelessness as well as the loss of the ability to experience pleasure. |
MANIC EPISODE | a period of excessive euphoria, inflated self esteem, wild optimism, and hyperactivity, often accopanied by delusions of grandeur and by gostility if activity is blocked. |
MOOD DISORDERS | disorders characterized by extreme and unwarrented disturbances in emotion or mood. |
OBSESSION | a peristent, involuntary. thought, image,or impulse that invades consciousness and causes great distress. |
OBESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER | an anxiety disorder in which a person suffers from recurrent obsessions and/or compulsions. |
PANIC ATTACK | an episode of overwhelming anxiety, fear, or terror. |
PANIC DISORDER | an anxiety disorder in which a person experiences recurring, unpredictable episodes of overwhelming anxiety, ferar,or terror. |
PARANOID SCHIZOPHRENIA | a type of schizophrenia characterized by delusions of grandeur of persecution. |
PARAPHILIAS | sexual disorders in which recurrent sexual urges, fantasies, or behavior involve nonhuman objects, children, other nonconsenting persons, or the suffering or humiliation of the individual or his or her partner. |
PERSONALITY DISORDER | a long-standing, inflexible, maladaptive pattern of behaving and relating to others, which usually begins in early childhood or adolescence. |
PHOBIA | a persistent, irrational fear of some specific object, situation, or activity that poses little or no real danger. |
PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS | mental processes and/or behavior patterns that cause emotional destress and/or substantial impairment in functioning. |
PSYCHOSIS | a condition characterizes by loss of contact with reality. |
SCHIZOPHRENIA | a severe psychological disorder characterized by loss of contact with reality, hallucinations, delusions, inappropriate or flat affect, some disturbance in thinking, social withdrawal, and/or other bizarre behavior. |
SEXUAL DISORDERS | disorders with a sexual basis that are destructive, guilt-or anxiety-producing, compulsive, or a cause of discomfort or harm to one or both parties involved. |
SOCIAL PHOBIA | an irrational fear and avoidance of any social or performance situation in which one might embarrass or humiliate oneself in front of othres by appearing clumsy, foolish, or incompetent. |
SOMATOFORM DISORDERS | disorders in which physical symptoms are present that are due to psychological causes rather than any known medical condition. |
SPECIFIC PHOBIA | a marked fear of a specific object or situation; a general label for any phobia other than agoraphobia and social phobia |
UNDIFFERENTIATED SCHIZOPHRENIA | a catchall term used when schizophrenic symptoms either do not conform to the criteria of any one type of schizophrenia or confrom to mor than one type. |