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Poetry Terms
Poetry terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| sensory language | writing or speech that appeals to one or more of the five senses |
| hyperbole | extreme exaggeration |
| dialect | variety of language used in a certain area or by a particular subgroup of people |
| stanza | group of lines in a poem |
| figurative language | writing or speech that is imaginative and not meant to be taken literally |
| metaphor | comparison where one thing is described as another |
| simile | comparison between two unlike things using like or as |
| personification | gives human qualities to something that is not human |
| symbol | anything that represents something else |
| repetition | the use of any element of language (sound, word, phrase, clause, or sentence) more than once |
| alliteration | the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words |
| onomatopoeia | the use of words that imitate sounds |
| rhyme | the repetition of sounds at the ends of words |
| meter | the rhythmical pattern in a pattern |
| narrative poem | tells a story in verse (may even have characters, plot, setting, etc.) |
| haiku | 3-line Japanese verse form of poetry |
| free verse | poem with no strict structure, meter, rhyme pattern |
| lyric poem | expresses the thoughts and feelings of the speaker in musical verse |
| ballad | songlike poem that tells a story (often of adventure and romance) |
| concrete poem | poem shaped to look like their subjects (create a picture on the page) |
| limerick | humorous 5-line poems with specific rhythm and rhyme scheme |
| couplet | pair of rhyming lines, usually of the same meter and length |