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Apendix A
Andys Apendix 9415
Term | Definition |
---|---|
algia | pain |
cyte | cell |
ectomy | surgical removal |
emesis | vomit |
emia | blood |
ism | condition |
itis | inflammation |
lepsy | seizure |
oid | resembling |
(o) logist | specialist in the study or treatment of |
(o) logy | study of |
oma | tumor |
osis | abdominal condition |
ostomy | creation of an opening |
otomy | incision |
pathy | disease |
phobia | fear |
plasty | surgical repair |
pnea | breathing |
rrhea | flow |
sclerosis | hardening |
stasis | control |
a/an/ana | no/not/without |
ante | before |
anti | against |
bi | two |
brady | slow |
contra | against |
dys | difficult |
endo | within |
epi | above |
gynec | woman |
hemi | half |
hyper | above |
hypo | below |
inter | between |
intra | within |
mal | bad/poor/abnormal |
neo | new |
non | not |
para | near |
per | through |
peri | surrounding |
poly | many |
post | after |
pre | before |
retro | backward |
semi | half |
sub | below |
syn | together |
tachy | fast |
tri | three |
abdomin | abdomin |
arteri | artery |
arthr | joint |
ather | fat |
aur | ear |
bronch | bronchus |
bucc | cheek |
carcin | cancer |
cardi | heart |
cerebr | cerebrum |
coagul | clotting |
cyst | bladder |
cyt | cell |
derm/dermat | skin |
electr | electricity |
encephal | brain |
erythr | red |
gastr | stomach |
gyn/gyn/gyne | woman |
hemat,hem | blood |
hepat | liver |
hydr | water |
hyster | uterus |
immune | protection |
lip | fat |
lymph | lymph |
muc | muscle |
my | fungus |
narc | sleep |
nas | nose |
hephr | kidney |
heur | nerve |
ocul/opthalm/opt | eye |
or | mouth |
oste | bone |
pancreat | pancreas |
phleb | vein |
phot | light |
pneum | lungs |
proct | rectum |
psych | mind |
pulmon | lungs |
quadr | four |
rect | rectum |
ren | kidney |
rhin | nose |
septi | bacteria |
thorac | chest |
thromb | clot |
thrache | trachea |
urethr | urethra |
ven | vein |
cerebrospinal | pertaining to the brain and spinal cord |
cerebrovascular | pertaining to the brain and blood vessels that supply it |
epidural | pertaining to above the dura mater |
epilepsy | a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by recurrent seizures |
meningitis | inflammation of the meninges of the brain |
neuralgia | nerve pain |
neurologist | specializes in diseases of the neurological system |
schizophrenia | a type of psychosis in which the mind is said to split from reality |
bradycardia | slow heart rate |
cardiologist | specializes in diseases of the heart |
cardiomyopathy | diseases of the heart muscle |
endocardium | membrane lining the cavities of the heart |
hypertension | high blood pressure |
hypoxemia | to little oxygen in the blood |
myocarditis | inflammation of the heart muscle |
myocardium | heart muscle tissue |
pericardium | lining around the outside of the heart |
tachycardia | fast heart rate |
bronchitis | inflammation of the bronchi |
dyspnea | difficult, painful breathing |
hypoxia | deficient oxygen levels |
pharyngitis | inflammation of the pharynx |
pulmonologist | specialist in diseases of the lungs |
rhinoplasty | surgical repair of the nose |
rhinorrhea | discharge from the nose |
spirometry | measurement of breathing |
stethoscope | instrument used to listen to lung and heart sound through the chest wall |
arthritis | inflammation of the joints |
bursitis | inflammation of bursa |
intramuscular | within the muscle |
myalgia | muscle pain |
orthopedic | straight foot |
tendinitis | inflammation of the tendons |
endocrinology | study of the secreting glands |
hyperglycemia | to much sugar in the blood |
hyperthyroidism | to much thyroid hormones |
hypokalemia | low blood potassium |
pancreatitis | inflammation of the pancreas |
autoimmune | when the immune system causes the body to produce antibodies against itself |
immunocompromised | immune compromised by disease |
leukemia | a malignant blood disease marked by abnormal white blood cells |
metastasis | the spread of cancer cells through the body |
anemia | a blood condition in which there is a reduction of red blood cells, hemoglobin or the volume of packed red blood cells |
hematology | study of the blood |
myeloma | tumor of the bone marrow |
cholecystectomy | surgical removal of the gall bladder |
cirrhosis | chronic liver condition that causes tissue to turn yellow |
colonoscopy | viewing of the colon |
dyspepsia | indigestion |
dysphagia | difficulty in eating or swallowing |
esophagitis | inflammation of the esophagus |
gastroenterologist | specialist in the study of stomach and intestines |
nasogastric | pertaining to the nose and the stomach |
pancretitis | inflammation of the pancreas |
sublingual | under the tongue |
nephrectomy | surgical removal of the kidney |
polyuria | urinates excessively |
pyelonephyritis | inflammation of the renal pelvis |
urologist | specializing in the urinary system |
conjunctivitis | inflammation of the conjuctiva |
intraocular | inside of the eye |
ophthalmologist | specialist in disease of the eye |
optometry | measuring the eye |
photophobia | extreme sensitivity to light |
myringitis | inflammation of the tympanic membrane |
otitis | inflammation of the ears |
dematitis | inflammation of the skin |
dermatologist | specialist who studies disease of the skin |
epidermal | on the skin |
histology | study of the tissue |
percutaneous | through the skin |
subcutaneous | under the skin |
gynecologist | specializes in the reproductive system |
hysterectomy | removal of the uterus |
mamogram | x-ray of the breast |
vasectomy | excision of part of the deferens to produce male sterility |