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farmaco.uic.2013.res

farmacos respiratorio

FarmacoGrupoEfecto
adrenalina (resp) resp - broncod - agonista beta2 broncod de acción corta - uso en diagnóstico o crisis
salbutamol resp - broncod - agonista beta2 broncod de acción corta - uso en diagnóstico o crisis
terbutalina resp - broncod - agonista beta2 broncod de acción corta - uso en diagnóstico o crisis
formoterol resp - broncod - agonista beta2 broncod de acción larga, sirve para el asma nocturna
ipatropio resp - broncod - antagonista colinérgico M3 vinh, acción corta - EPOC
tiotropio resp - broncod - antagonista colinérgico M3 vo, acción larga - EPOC
merilxantina resp - broncod - teofilina desconocido, margen estrecho - asma
cromoglicato sódico resp - antiinflamatorio - inh de liberación de mediadores vinh - asma en niños
nedocromilo disódico resp - antiinflamatorio - inh de liberación de mediadores vinh - liberación de histamina - inh de la broncoconstricción
ciclesolida resp - antiinflamatorio - glucocorticoides glucocorticoide muy específcio, solo se activa en el pulmón - bloquan el ac araquidónico por lo que no hay respuesta infl - ASMA y EPOC
zafirlukast resp - antiinflamatorio - antagnosita de leucotrienos inhibe la parte de la ruta bloqueada por un AINE - ASMA secundaria a AAS
montelukast resp - antiinflamatorio - antagnosita de leucotrienos inhibe la parte de la ruta bloqueada por un AINE - ASMA secundaria a AAS
IgE resp - antiinflamatorio impide la degranulación de mastocitos - no adm a pac viajeros - ASMA alérgica
metadona resp - antitusivo - opioides pacientes oncológicos con tos
codeína resp - antitusivo - opioides pacients con tos - efectos estriñentes
folcodeína resp - antitusivo - opioides paciente con tos - efectos estriñentes
dextrometorfano resp - antitusivo - opioides el mejor, no tiene tantos rams
dornasa alfa resp - mucolítico fibrosis quística
n-acetilcisteína resp - mucolítico licua el moco - antídoto al paracetamol
bromexina resp - mucolítico licua el moco
guaifenasina resp - mucolítico licua el moco
Created by: pablosbartrina
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