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Persuasive Lit Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A task; a procedure; a skill or a way of doing something | technique |
| to move a person to some action; control/power over something | influence |
| person or group who provides funds (money) for something | sponsor |
| any technique that tries to influence the opinions, emotions, attitudes or behavior of a group in order to benefit the sponsor | propoganda |
| ways people use to persuade | persuasive techniques |
| makes people feel as if their safety, security or health is in danger | Appeal to Fear (Emotion) |
| uses people's compassion for others | Appeal to Pity (Emotion) |
| Uses people's desire to belong | bandwagon |
| attaching a negative label to a person or thing | name-calling |
| use to slant a message, gives an unfair advantage to one point of view | card-stacking |
| author makes a claim that is probably too big to be proven true or false | stereotyping |
| using facts instead of emotions to persuade | Appeal to Facts |
| an author's CLAIM and the evidence that supports the claim | argument |
| arguments that might be given AGAINST the author's argument | opposing claims |
| may come in the form of examples, research findings, statistics, expert opinions, or direct quotations | evidence |
| reader must carefully consider all the information provided | evaluate evidence |
| based on personal experiences, opinions and ideas, ex: autobiographies, letters, interviews, original documents and oral histories | primary source |
| based on more than one viewpoint, writers' summarize, interpret or analyze events, ex: encyclopedias, textbooks, biographies, magazines | secondary source |
| show prejudice for or against someone or something unfairly | bias |
| main reason an author has for writing a text, ex: to inform, explain, persuade, entertain, or express emotion | author's purpose |
| text may not include details about the topic that go against the argument or claim, text does not include all information | incomplete information |