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Work n simple machin
ch.4 voc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Work | is is the transfer of energy that occurs when a force make an object move |
| Machine | is a device that makes doing work easier |
| Effort force | the force you apply to the machine |
| Resistance force | the force applied by the machine to overcome material resistance |
| Input work | the work done by you on a machine |
| Outwork work | the work done by the machine |
| Mechanical advantage | the number of times a machine multiples the effort force |
| Efficiency | is a measure of how much of the work put into a machine is changed into useful output work by the machine |
| Lever | is bar that is free to pivot, or turn, about fixed point |
| Fulcrum | the fixed point on the lever, or any machine |
| Effort arm | where the effort force is applied |
| Resistance | where the resistance force is applied |
| Pulley | is a grooved when with q rope,chain,or cable running |
| Gears | a modified type of wheel & axle |
| Compound machines | two or more simple machines used together |