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MCV2010 Resp drugs

Respiratory DrugMOA/ other info
Albuterol selective b2 agonist
Epinephrine non-selective beta agonist (and alpha)
Salmeterol long acting selective b2 agonist
Formoterol slower onset, long acting b2 agonist
Ipatropium anti-cholinergic
Tiotropium long acting anti-cholinergic
Theophylline PDE inhibitors and adenosine receptor inhibitors.
Theophylline SE CNS/cardiac stimulation, vasodilation.
Theophylline dec Clearance dec CL w/ fluoroquinolones, cimetidine, erythromycin
Theophylline inc Clearance inc CL w/ phenytoin
Cromolyn stabilize mast cell membrane, used prophylactically
Triamcinolone inhaled corticosteroid, prophylaxis
Budesonide inhaled corticosteroid, prophylaxis
Fluticasone inhaled corticosteroid, prophylaxis
Omalizumab monoclonal antibody for IgE
n-Acetylcysteine decreases viscosity of pulmonary secretions(also tylenol tox)
Codeine narcotic,centrally active anti-tussive (inc threshold of cough stimul)
Hyrdocodone narcotic,centrally active antitussive(inc threshold of cough stimul)
Dextromethorphan centrally active anti-tussive(raises threshold for cough stim)
Guaifenesin periph acting. expectorant increases outflow of resp.tract fluid
Phenylpropanolamine oral sympathomimetic decongestant
Pseudoephedrine oral sympathomimetic decongestant
Sympathomimetic SE caution for: HT, Cardiac disease, hyperthyroid, diabetes
Phenylephrine topical sympathomimetic decongestant
Oxymetazoline topical sympathomimetic decongestant
Diphenhydramine 1st gen oral anti H1 histamine receptor. no good for asthma.
Fexofenadine 2nd gen oral anti H1 histamine receptor. no good for asthma.
loratadine 2nd gen oral anti H1 histamine receptor. no good for asthma.
Colfosceril synthetic pulm. surfactant for premature infants with RDS
Dornase Alfa for CF. human DNAase enzyme by inhalation breaks down mucus plug
Created by: mcv
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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