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Chp. 4-6, 10 IPS 9th
Vocab for end of 1st semester
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Periodic Table | Organized chart of elements, similar properties in vertical groups |
| Nobel Gas | Unreactive gases, last column of periodic table |
| Filter | Used to separate insoluble solids from liquids |
| Solvent | Substance (liquid) that dissolves something else (solid) |
| Mixtures | Two or more substances mixed yet retain their original properties, Can be separated by their properties |
| Pure Substance | (Elements or Compounds)-- can’t be put together or broke apart by ordinary methods. |
| Law of Constant Proportions | Elements combine in a fixed mass ratio when forming compounds. |
| Compounds | Pure substances that are combinations of two or more elements with unique characteristic properties Can be broke down. |
| Elements | Pure substance that can’t be broken down even when reacted with acids, electricity etc. |
| Density | Mass divided by Volume (g/cm3) |
| Significant Digits | All known numbers in a measurement plus one estimated digit. |
| Alkali Metals | Found in first column on periodic table, very reactive metals. |
| Law of Conservation of Mass | Mass does not change in a closed system even in a chemical reaction. |