click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Elements of Lit #2
Elements of LIterature
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Plot | A series of related events. |
| Plot structure | How the plot of the story is laid out, including the elements of Freytag's Pyramid and the story's chronology. |
| Freytag's Pyramid | The graphic organizer designed to explain the plot structure of tragic dramas, though it is widely used for all of fiction. |
| Exposition | Generally appearing at the opening of a story, this provides background information, including characters and setting. |
| Rising action | Problems and complications arise from a conflict/conflicts, causing increasing difficulties for the main characters to overcome. |
| Climax | The moment of highest intensity, also called the turning point, as this moment reveals the story's "winner" and "loser." |
| Falling Action | After the main conflict's end, some problems or mysteries continue to be solved. |
| Catastrophe | The final situation as it stands at the end of the plot. |
| Subplot | A chain of events surrounding a conflict or mystery lower in intensity than that of the main plot. |
| Deus ex machina | A power or character not previously mentioned in the plot creates a sudden happy ending to a major conflict. |
| In medias res | When a story skips the exposition (as much as they can, anyway) and starts the plot with conflict and action already present. |
| Protagonist | The main character, the one who propels the action forward. |