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QuestionAnswer
Speed Is the rate of change in position
Instantaneous speed is the rate of motion at any given time
Constant speed Is the speed that does not vary or change
Average speed Is the total distance traveled divided by the total time of travel
Speed Only indicates how fast something is moving
Velocity describes both speed and direction of an object
Acceleration Is the rate of change of velocity
Force Is a push or pull one body exerts on another
Balanced forces Forces on an object that are EQUAL in size and opposite in direction
Net force An object always changes the velocity of an object
Inertias Is the tendency of an object to resist any change in motion
Newton's first law An object moving at constant velocity keeps moving at that velocity unless a net force acts on it
Friction Is the force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are touching each other
Gravity Is a force, Every object in the universe exerts a force on every other object
Weight Is the measure of the force of gravity
Newton Is the unit to describe the force exerted by the weight
Newtons seconds law A net force acting on an object causes the object to accelerate in the direction of the force
Gravity Causes all the falling objects to accelerate to the ground at the same rate of 9.8
Amount of air resistance On an object depends on the speed size shape and destiny of an object
Terminal Velocity Is the highest velocity that will be reached by a falling object
Projectile Anything thrown or shot through the air
Horizontal motion Motion across side to side or parallel to the earth
Vertical motion motion downward or perpendicular to the earth
Centripetal acceleration Toward the center
Free falling When an object forces are balanced
Artificial satellites Are human made devices that orbit the earth for a specific purpose
Geostationary satellites are put into orbit above the earth at the same speed as the earths rotation thus they seem to remain stationary above a specific point
Newtons third law of motion to every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force
Momentum Is a property of a moving object has because of its mass and velocity
Law of conservation of momentum states that the total amount of momentum of a group of objects does not change unless outside forces act on the objects
Newtons seconds law A net force acting on an object causes the object to accelerate in the direction of the force
Force= Mass X acceleration
Air resistance Is the force air exerts on a moving object
Work is exerting a force over a distance
Work = Force X Distance
Power is the rate (or how fast) work can be done
Power = Work / time
Elastic potential energy Is energy attained from a stretched or compressed object
Gravity causes all falling objects to accelerate to the ground at the same rate of 9.8 m/s2
Energy The ability to do work
kinetic energy Energy in motion KE 1/2 mv2
Gravitational potential energy Depends on the objects mass its hight and acceleration due to gravity PE= mgh
Created by: krystinahannah
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