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science 1st 6 weeks
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| analyze | to study the parts of something carefully |
| balance scale | a tool used to compare the mass of two objects |
| boiling point | the temperature at which a liguid changes to a gas |
| buoyancy | the ability of an object to float or rise in a liquid |
| classify | to sort objects into groups that are alike in some way |
| concave | a type of lens whichis thinner in the middle |
| conclusion | a statement telling the results of an investigation based on data and observations |
| convex | a type of lens that is thicker in the middle |
| conductor | a material that easily transfers heat or electricity |
| dissolve | to mix completely with another substance to form a solution |
| energy | the ability to work or cause change |
| experiment | to discover something |
| force | a push or pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change direction |
| freezing point | the temperature at which a liquid changes to a solid |
| friction | the force that resists motion when two surfaces rub against each other |
| hand lens | a hand-held magnifying glass |
| insulator | a material that stops or slows the flow of heat, electricity, or sound |
| magnet | an object that attracts iron or steel |
| mass | the amount of matter in an object |
| matter | anything that has mass and takes up space |
| mechanical energy | kinetic and potential energy, the energy in an object due to its position or motion |
| melting point | the temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid |
| motion | movement of an object |
| physical characteristics | a physical feature of an object |
| reflection | light energy that bounces off a surface |
| refraction | the bending of light rays as they pass from one substance to another |
| repel | to push away |
| soluable | able to be dissolved in or by a liquid |
| solute | the substance which is dissolved in the solvent |
| triple beam balance | a scale that uses three bars to measure the mass of an object |
| variable | a factor that changes in an investigation so the effects can be observed |
| water vapor | water that has changed into a gas |
| work | what happens when force moves as object |