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QM Registry Ch. 12
Quality Control in Computed Tomography
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| acceptance testing | QC testing performed on new equipment on delivery and installation |
| contrast scale | change in linear attenuation coefficient per computed tomographic number relative to water |
| high-contrast spatial resolution | minimum distance between two objects that allows them to be seen as separate and distinct |
| linearity | sequential increases in mAs should produce same sequential increase in exposure rate |
| mean CT number | average pixel value calculated by dividing total CT value by total number of pixels in a sample |
| noise | random signals or disturbances that interfere with proper image formation or demonstration |
| phantoms | QC test tool used to simulate human tissue or body parts or demonstrate certain image characteristics |
| region of interest | specified region of image that is selected for display or analysis |
| standard deviations | amount of variance in a sample |