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Pediatrics Exam 3
Respiratory Exam on Pediatrics
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Paralytics | Panuronium bromide (Pavulon), Vecuronium bromide (Norcuron), Rocuronium bromide (Zemuron), Succinylcholine (Anectine) |
Succinylcholine (anectine) | Used before procedure |
Anti-convulsants | Phenobarbital, Dilantin, Felbatol, Depakote, Tegretol |
cAMP inhibitor | Methylxanthines |
Cromolyn Sodium (Intal) | Prevents degranulation of mast cells |
Terbutaline | Given sub-Q to help stop preterm labor (relaxes smooth muscle of uterus) |
Dobutamine | Works on Beta 1 receptors to increase HR and cardiac output |
Dopamine | Used to increase cardiac output and dilate renal vasculature, Must be given w/ fluid replacement or blood and Pt closely monitored |
Adenosine | Treats NCT by depressing SA node from firing too fast |
Epinephrine | Used for cardiac codes, Increased Rate and force of contractions |
Atropine | Anticholinergic used to treat severe bradycardia, Blocks parasympathetic |
Ribavirin | AKA: Virazole, Anti-viral, Treats RSV |
Amphotericin B | treats Valley Fever |
Nystatin | treats candida (yeast) |
Cephalosporins | Used in Pt who are allergic to penicillins, 1st gen: Treats staph, strep, E-coli, 2nd gen: Broader than 1sr gen, Treats community-acquired pneumonia, 3rd gen: Broader than 2nd generation, Treats gram negatives |
Tetracyclines | Used to treat gram positive cocci and negative bacilli, Not for kids <8 years or pregnant women |